A licence exchange becomes easier to organise when you establish eligibility before collecting documents. The municipality submits the application, while RDW assesses it under the applicable conditions. Requirements depend on the licence and personal circumstances, so use the current official instructions and your municipality’s checklist. A document accepted for another procedure may not automatically meet this one. Keep originals secure, retain copies where appropriate and record which documents have been requested, submitted or still need clarification.
Confirm eligibility before arranging an appointment
Read the RDW section for your issuing country and situation. Check registration, residence and other conditions that apply. If an exception or particular scheme is relevant, find the official explanation and required evidence. A general statement that foreign licences can be exchanged is too broad to establish your own eligibility.
Write down questions that remain unresolved before paying for translations or other supporting documents. An official enquiry with complete facts can prevent unnecessary work. Keep the reply with the eligibility checklist. If your circumstances change before submission, review whether the answer still applies rather than assuming an earlier informal understanding covers the new situation.
Check identification and registration details
Ask the municipality which identity and residence documents are needed for the appointment. Make sure your name and other details are consistent across the records. If there is a difference, ask how it should be explained rather than altering a copy yourself. Administrative discrepancies are easier to address before the application is sent for assessment.

Prepare the current foreign licence and any previous Dutch licence if the instructions request it. Keep a record of what you bring and what is retained. An exchange involves the handling of official documents, so follow the stated procedure rather than treating it as an ordinary photocopy submission. Ask how you will receive confirmation that the application has been forwarded.
Verify photograph and translation requirements
Use the official photograph requirements and tell the photographer what the image is for. An old digital portrait or an image accepted for a different online account may not satisfy the licence procedure. Check the required form and age of the photograph before the appointment to avoid a preventable return visit.
If the licence uses characters or information requiring a translation, ask which translator or issuing body is accepted. Do not assume a personal translation is sufficient. Keep the translation associated with the correct licence and retain proof of its origin. The purpose is to provide a document the authority can assess, not simply an English explanation you can understand yourself.
Allow time for any health-declaration process
Depending on the situation, a CBR health declaration or related step may be required. Consult the official instructions early. Further questions or appointments can affect the timeline, and ordinary driving-school scheduling does not determine the authority’s medical process. Complete declarations accurately and seek clarification through the designated channels when needed.

Store medical correspondence separately from ordinary appointment notes and identity copies. Record the administrative status without reproducing unnecessary health details in a shared checklist. If the municipality allows some information to follow later, confirm exactly what can be submitted and when. A partial submission should be an agreed procedure, not an assumption about what the missing document means.
Track submission and the period afterwards
Save the application receipt, payment record and any follow-up request. Check the official information about processing and collection rather than planning around an informal estimate alone. Respond through the stated channel when more information is needed and keep a copy of what you provide. That record helps resolve a question about whether a document has reached the right place.
Ask explicitly what applies to driving while the exchange is being processed, including the status of the licence and the need to present documents. Do not assume that an application creates a new entitlement. When the new licence is ready, follow the collection instructions and check its details. Close the checklist only after the final document and any outstanding questions have been reviewed.
Sources: RDW — Exchanging a foreign driving licence; RDW — Request a Health Declaration Form; RDW — Driving licence.


